全文获取类型
收费全文 | 37370篇 |
免费 | 5540篇 |
国内免费 | 3475篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 4597篇 |
技术理论 | 3篇 |
综合类 | 4549篇 |
化学工业 | 3558篇 |
金属工艺 | 860篇 |
机械仪表 | 1915篇 |
建筑科学 | 1627篇 |
矿业工程 | 742篇 |
能源动力 | 968篇 |
轻工业 | 793篇 |
水利工程 | 592篇 |
石油天然气 | 860篇 |
武器工业 | 657篇 |
无线电 | 7698篇 |
一般工业技术 | 3633篇 |
冶金工业 | 862篇 |
原子能技术 | 412篇 |
自动化技术 | 12059篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 114篇 |
2023年 | 605篇 |
2022年 | 911篇 |
2021年 | 1121篇 |
2020年 | 1342篇 |
2019年 | 1317篇 |
2018年 | 1173篇 |
2017年 | 1526篇 |
2016年 | 1607篇 |
2015年 | 1648篇 |
2014年 | 2304篇 |
2013年 | 2694篇 |
2012年 | 2523篇 |
2011年 | 2874篇 |
2010年 | 2141篇 |
2009年 | 2126篇 |
2008年 | 2347篇 |
2007年 | 2553篇 |
2006年 | 2236篇 |
2005年 | 1955篇 |
2004年 | 1624篇 |
2003年 | 1417篇 |
2002年 | 1262篇 |
2001年 | 1028篇 |
2000年 | 844篇 |
1999年 | 801篇 |
1998年 | 590篇 |
1997年 | 582篇 |
1996年 | 470篇 |
1995年 | 458篇 |
1994年 | 411篇 |
1993年 | 331篇 |
1992年 | 285篇 |
1991年 | 201篇 |
1990年 | 188篇 |
1989年 | 125篇 |
1988年 | 106篇 |
1987年 | 69篇 |
1986年 | 55篇 |
1985年 | 51篇 |
1984年 | 75篇 |
1983年 | 40篇 |
1982年 | 55篇 |
1981年 | 41篇 |
1980年 | 31篇 |
1979年 | 27篇 |
1978年 | 16篇 |
1977年 | 19篇 |
1960年 | 6篇 |
1959年 | 10篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
Gang Yan Jürgen Malzbender Shuo Fu Jürgen Peter Gross Shicheng Yu Rüdiger-A. Eichel Ruth Schwaiger 《Journal of the European Ceramic Society》2021,41(10):5240-5247
The NASICON type solid electrolyte LATP is a promising candidate for all-solid-state Li-ion batteries considering energy density and safety aspects. To ensure the performance and reliability of batteries, crack initiation and propagation within the electrolyte need to be suppressed, which requires knowledge of the fracture characteristics. In the current work, micro-pillar splitting was applied to determine the fracture toughness of LATP material for different grain orientations. The results are compared with data obtained using a conventional Vickers indentation fracture (VIF) approach. The fracture toughness obtained via micro-pillar splitting test is 0.89 ± 0.13 MPa?m1/2, which is comparable to the VIF result, and grain orientation has no significant effect on the intrinsic fracture toughness. Being a brittle ceramic material, the effect of pre-existing defects on the toughness needs to be considered. 相似文献
12.
Jincheng Yu Yabin Chang Ewa Jakubczyk Bing Wang Feridoon Azough Robert Dorey Robert Freer 《Journal of the European Ceramic Society》2021,41(9):4859-4869
Ca3Co4O9 is a promising p-type thermoelectric oxide material having intrinsically low thermal conductivity. With low cost and opportunities for automatic large scale production, thick film technologies offer considerable potential for a new generation of micro-sized thermoelectric coolers or generators. Here, based on the chemical composition optimized by traditional solid state reaction for bulk samples, we present a viable approach to modulating the electrical transport properties of screen-printed calcium cobaltite thick films through control of the microstructural evolution by optimized heat-treatment. XRD and TEM analysis confirmed the formation of high-quality calcium cobaltite grains. By creating 2.0 at% cobalt deficiency in Ca2.7Bi0.3Co4O9+δ, the pressureless sintered ceramics reached the highest power factor of 98.0 μWm?1 K-2 at 823 K, through enhancement of electrical conductivity by reduction of poorly conducting secondary phases. Subsequently, textured thick films of Ca2.7Bi0.3Co3.92O9+δ were efficiently tailored by controlling the sintering temperature and holding time. Optimized Ca2.7Bi0.3Co3.92O9+δ thick films sintered at 1203 K for 8 h exhibited the maximum power factor of 55.5 μWm?1 K-2 at 673 K through microstructure control. 相似文献
13.
为满足超高速撞击典型Whipple防护构型的损伤评估需求,利用图像处理技术对碎片云序列阴影图像进行深入研究。使用超高速序列激光阴影成像仪得到三组不同实验条件下碎片云发展过程的高清阴影图像,分别对每组最具代表性的2帧进行图像处理分析;根据碎片云图像特点以及碎片运动特性,提出了一种改进的碎片二次特征匹配算法,该方法包含碎片粗定位、特征定义及初匹配和精确匹配三步策略;通过运用改进的匹配算法,对选取的相邻两帧图片完成碎片高效匹配,并提取匹配碎片的运动参数,进而分析碎片的速度分布和飞行角度分布,获取二次碎片云相关运动特性;得到三组实验各自的轨迹模拟图。根据得到的轨迹分析结果分别对三组实验的后板损伤进行估计,并通过与防护构型的实际损伤结果进行比较,验证了该方法的有效性。 相似文献
14.
Li-Xiang Wu Lin-Lin Zhu Wei-Ming Guo Shi-Kuan Sun Wen-Bin Niu Jia-Xiang Xue Jian-Han Zhai Hai-Bin Ma Rui-Lin Lin Hua-Tay Lin Kevin Plucknett Ye-Hong Liao Tong Liu Qi-Sen Ren 《Journal of the European Ceramic Society》2021,41(1):225-232
The joining of liquid-phase sintered SiC (LPS-SiC) ceramics was conducted using spark plasma sintering (SPS), through solid state diffusion bonding, with Ti-metal foil as a joining interlayer. Samples were joined at 1400 °C, under applied pressures of either 10 or 30 MPa, and with different atmospheres (argon, Ar, vs. vacuum). It was demonstrated that the shear strength of the joints increased with an increase in the applied joining pressure. The joining atmosphere also affected on both the microstructure and shear strength of the SiC joints. The composition and microstructure of the interlayer were examined to understand the mechanism. As a result, a SiC-SiC joining with a good mechanical performance could be achieved under an Ar environment, which in turn could provide a cost-effective approach and greatly widen the applications of SiC ceramic components with complex shape. 相似文献
15.
《Ceramics International》2022,48(4):4658-4664
Two garnet-structured Ca3MgBGe3O12 (B = Zr, Sn) ceramics with tetravalent cations at B-site were prepared by conventional solid state reaction. The crystal structure, microstructure evolution, and microwave dielectric performance were investigated using X-ray powder diffraction, Rietveld refinement, scanning electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and infrared spectroscopy techniques. Dense Ca3MgZrGe3O12 and Ca3MgSnGe3O12 ceramics were obtained at sintering temperatures of 1420 and 1400 °C, respectively. The dielectric constant, unloaded quality factor, and temperature coefficient of resonance frequency of Ca3MgZrGe3O12 were 10.80 ± 0.2; 79,600 ± 1000 GHz (f = 12.61 GHz); and ?66.8 ± 1 ppm/°C, respectively, and the corresponding values for Ca3MgSnGe3O12 were 9.68 ± 0.2; 83,400 ± 1000 GHz (f = 14.19 GHz); and ?57.9 ± 1 ppm/°C, respectively. The dielectric performances of the two ceramics were compared by analyzing the ionic polarizability, packing fraction, and bond valence. The intrinsic dielectric properties were predicted by fitting the infrared reflectivity spectra. 相似文献
16.
Lipase production by solid‐state fermentation of olive pomace in tray‐type and pressurized bioreactors 下载免费PDF全文
17.
We examine the quantum effect of cooling down the environment temperature of mesoscopic LC circuit, and find that the ground state of the circuit is no longer in the thermo vacuum state, but in a negative binomial state. We calculate energy of the circuit in this new state, which increases with the cooling of the environment. 相似文献
18.
低信噪比下,针对宽带短脉冲情况下频域多重信号分类(MUSIC)中噪声子空间估计不稳定问题,提出一种基于全相位预处理的时域多重信号分类波达方向(DOA)估计方法。①对线列阵接收数据进行分组处理;②按搜索角度对各组数据进行相移预处理,并对各组数据预处理结果进行相加,得到一组新数据;③对线列阵接收数据在时域构建相移后的协方差矩阵,在更短数据长度下,稳定实现噪声子空间估计,并依据估计出的噪声子空间含有的正交特性,通过单位矩阵加法器得到相应空间谱估计值,实现波达方向估计。数值仿真和实测数据处理结果表明,相比频域MUSIC方法,该方法有效提高了线列阵接收数据协方差矩阵中信号含有量和信噪比,能够在更短数据长度情况下实现对噪声子空间的稳定估计,具有较好的稳定性和检测性能,提高了MUSIC方法在实际波达方向估计中的鲁棒性。 相似文献
19.
彭家寅 《计算机工程与应用》2020,56(12):93-97
目的是利用高维量子纠缠态为量子信道,讨论未知单粒子态的受控隐形传输问题。以三维量子纠缠态为信道,提出一个二维任意单粒子态的受控隐形传输协议。提出了以任意[d]-维量子纠缠态为量子信道,[t]-维任意单粒子态的隐形传输协议[(t相似文献
20.
针对利用深度学习方法对街道图像进行深度估计,提出采用语义分割的方法解决深度图出现边界模糊等问题;估计深度通过左右视角图生成视差图进行无监督的训练。在网络模型中添加语义分割层,采取多个空洞卷积并行的结构增加感受野,同时减少了图像下采样的次数,降低了由于下采样带来的信息损失,使得的结果更加准确。这也是在深度估计中首次与空洞卷积相结合增加准确率。通过对KITTI街道数据集进行训练,与现有结果相比,除了增加检测准确性,降低错误率之外,使得效果图中的物体更加清晰,并且在效果图中还保留了一些原模型中被忽视掉的细节信息,将原始图像更加完整的表现出来。 相似文献